St. Helena
St. Helena is known as the place where Napoleon Bonaparte lived out the last few years (1815-1821) of his life. Population about 4,500 people, 121 sq km and since 2002 a "British Overseas Territory".
We arrived off Jamestown, capital of St Helena on April 17th. We had been briefed beforehand about things-to-do on the island.
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| Customs House, Jamestown Waterfront |
White Terns breed in the big trees along the seafront, and on platforms put up for them where their nest cavities have been covered with anti-landslide mesh.
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| White Tern - Gygis alba |
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| White Tern - Gygis alba |
We had seen Band-rumped Storm-Petrels from the back of the Plancius, and a tour we paid to do twice was a standard boat trip (on "Gannet III") to go to Speery Island at the south of St Helena. There are breeding seabirds at Speery and on the cliffs and rocks along the way. However, the weather was wet and windy and the trips weren’t very successful. The boat really just chugs out to the Island and back. Some days you might get lucky with birds and/or cetaceans...some days not.
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| Black Noddy - Anous minutus |
However, a boat charter solely for the purpose of viewing Storm-Petrels had been arranged, and we were lucky enough to join in. Here is the boat, the "Sea Horse", photographed on a day they were doing a fishing charter.
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| "Sea Horse" (on a fishing charter ) |
Here is a shot taken on the day we boarded..Plancius in the background.
Even though it was mid-afternoon by the time we got there, a few kilometres west of Jamestown, we found Band-rumped Storm-Petrels near some rock stacks.
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| Band-rumped Storm-Petrel - Hydrobates castro |
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| Band-rumped Storm-Petrel - Hydrobates castro |
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| Band-rumped Storm-Petrel - Hydrobates castro |
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Band-rumped Storm-Petrel - Hydrobates castro
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A small boat like "Sea Horse" was a great platform for photography.
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| Map of St Helena |
And on the island itself...
There is no actual dock at Jamestown so ship-borne visitors and cargo have to get to the quayside in small boats. "Tendered ashore" appears to be the technical term. 'Plancius' was well-equipped for that and the weather was calm.
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| "The Arch", Jamestown |
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| "The Arch", Jamestown |
The Islands' official tourist website mentions “100 % quaintness” for Jamestown, and there certainly is an other-worldly feel to the town, set in a deep, rocky valley. St. Helena may have been under British Rule since 1659, but there are no UK high street chain stores blighting Jamestown’s main thoroughfare.
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| Main Street, Jamestown |
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| Main Street, Jamestown |
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| "Jacob's Ladder" from near the top |
A popular local feature is the 699-step staircase "Jacob's Ladder".
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| "Jacob's Ladder" from near the bottom |
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| White Horse Tavern |
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| "Keep clear" says the road marking - good advice, surely |
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| The Consulate Hotel, Jamestown |
Longwood House, in the hills above the town, is a “must-see” due its' most famous ex-resident, Napoleon. Photography is forbidden inside the building, but much of the material gathered for the museum is not original, the house having fallen into disrepair after Napoleon's demise and the departure of his retinue.
On the way up or down from town to Longwood House Napoleon’s grave can be visited - but his remains were removed by the French about 20 years after he died. Napoleon is now in a grand tomb at Les Invalides, Paris.
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| Longwood House |
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| Longwood House |
St Helena used to have several endemic birds, but human activity on the island has wiped them all out, except for St Helena Plover - the “Wirebird”. Luckily for the plover, it has benefitted from some conservation attention and appears in several places in the high interior of the island, including here on the golf course on Longwood Plain.
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| St Helena Plover - Charadrius sanctahelenae (Common Myna in the foreground) |
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| St Helena Plover - Charadrius sanctahelenae |
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| St Helena Plover - Charadrius sanctahelenae |
The present governor's residence is Plantation House. The Governor here is also Governor of the islands of Ascension and Tristan Da Cunha.
Among the four Seychelles tortoises in the grounds of Plantation House is Jonathan, estimated to be more than 180 years old. Jonathan appears on the St Helena 10cents coin, too.
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| Plantation House |
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| Jonathan, the world's oldest living vertebrate |
Meanwhile, back in the harbour, a Whale Shark spent most of the day around the Plancius to the delight of people on board.
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| Whale Shark - Rhincodon typus |
"Hi, we're from Hong Kong and we want to talk about your number plate..."
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| "1997" - on the pier at Jamestown |
St Helena now has an airport, and a few fellow passengers left the cruise here, with the intent to fly to Johannesburg (South Africa) and then homewards. St Helena's airport has had some poor publicity, but the flights had been reliable over the previous few months. Unfortunately the ex-Plancius flyers had their flight delayed from Saturday to, I think, Tuesday.
But the rest of us did not hear about this until later, when we were at sea again heading north towards Ascension Island.
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| Sperm Whales - Physeter macrocephalus |
