17 Mar 2019

Northern Japan - On and off the rails - Feb 14th to 24th 2019




Friend and former RHKP colleague John Murphy had seen a documentary on British TV where Chris Tarrant travelled along the main Japanese island of Honshu on trains in winter.


Scenic train journeys seemed like a good theme for a non-birding trip, especially in February. Hong Kong has umpteen flights a day to Tokyo.

Neither of us speaks any Japanese, apart from “Beeru kudasai”. I had Japan by Rail (a Trailblazer Guide), and Murphy had the Lonely Planet guide, which is quite a big book.

Arriving late afternoon of Feb 14th, we had collected our Japan Rail Passes at the JR office at Narita Airport, and got tickets for the 09:48 train on the morning of the 15th.

The following morning, with a keen sense of anticipation, we boarded the airport hotel shuttle bus to return to the airport terminal and begin our railway adventure.

Our excitement highlight for the whole week followed. John M. left his rucksack on the hotel/terminal shuttle bus.  We found a help desk in the terminal and the ladies got a message to the bus driver. After the bus had done another circuit of the terminals and hotels, John got the bag back, contents all correct.

Due to the rucksack delay we’d missed the 09:48 train and had to book another.  The JR office staff were very patient and helpful to a procession of clueless foreigners like us. The 10:48 “Narita Express” to central Tokyo was soon due to depart from downstairs, and - after new tickets had been issued - one of the staff led us to the right spot on the platform with moments to spare.

By 12:20 we were on board a shinkansen heading north.  It was a grey “it’s-about-to-snow” kind of day, so we failed to spot Mt Fuji as we left Japan’s capital. 

At Morioka the train hung a left turn and we crossed into the mountains along the spine of Honshu.  There was a lot more snow on the ground.

At our destination - Kakunodate we had enough time before dark to visit the old section of town, with 300-year-old Samurai buildings.  Most were closed and snowbound, but the area was very picturesque.




Akita Nairiku Line

A privately-run line that was originally built to service mines in the hills. As a tourist train now, they have snow in the winter, tree blossom in spring, hiking and fishing in summer and leaves in the autumn.  

I had the impression that “leaves on the tracks” wouldn’t faze them at all, unlike some railway systems I can think of.







The 94 km journey north to Takanosu took about 2 1/2 hours.  

An east-west Japan Rail line runs to Honshu’s west  coast, and we were at Akita a couple of hours later.

Akita train station has several exits, and the one we blundered out of was not near the JR booking office, but in a shopping mall.  A young woman from a desk at which concert tickets could  be booked led us round to the JR office.
There, a female JR official helped us book tickets for the following day. 

We hadn't booked ahead, but at the Tourist Information office opposite, a very helpful member of the staff telephoned around the nearby hotels until a vacancy was found. She said "I'm not supposed to book hotels, but I can take instructions from you". 

We had only been in Akita an hour, but here were three examples of people being really helpful.


“Resort Shirakami” - the Gono Line

A five-hour journey from Akita to Aomori, with some spectacular coastal views.





At Aomori we had only to cross the platform, wait a few minutes and we were on another Bullet Train, on our way through the world’s longest train with an undersea segment (the Seikan Tunnel) to Hokkaido.


https://www.japan-guide.com

Hakodate 

We did what most tourists, it seems, do - got the cable car to the scenic lookout at Mt Hakodate above the city. Sunset seems to be the busiest time up there.




Thomas Blakiston of "Blakiston's Fish Owl" fame was based here from 1861 to 1864.

former British Consulate

Goryokaku Fort

Goryokaku Fort - from the tower

A historic coastal city, its heyday perhaps when Meiji-era Japan was expanding its northern frontier, to response to a threat from the Russians.


former Russian Consulate

former British Consulate

former British Consulate

Russian Orthodox Church

Catholic Church



We met up with Stuart Price, author of the blog "Hakodate Birding" who recommended a visit to Abashiri.



Meanwhile, we took a clockwise circuit to Otaru, (near Sapporo) stopping at Oshamambe and Kutchan. More snowy scenery and a relaxed atmosphere.




On the train were a variety of foreign skiers, who had mostly come direct from Tokyo. We learned a new word - "Japow", meaning "Japanese powder snow".  The skiers and snowboarders got off along the way. 

We continued to Otaru, another historic port, with many Mandarin-speaking tourists.



former Bank of Japan Building

Abashiri

Seven hours northeast of Sapporo on the train, Abashiri is on the Sea of Okhotsk. Sea ice is a big tourist attraction in late winter..


There were some birds to see at Abashiri, although most birders do similar trips from Rausu, further east.
Steller's Sea Eagle

Steller's Sea Eagle

White-tailed Sea Eagle
Our evening return train to Sapporo was unexpectedly, over an hour late. When we got there we found out why - 

"Earthquake"

With two more full days in Hokkaido's largest city, we found the Nikka Whiskey distillery at Yoichi was well worth a visit...

It has an interesting company history, - free admission and free whisky samples were all part of the fun. 








We also tried a couple of vintages that we paid for (but not expensive..)


Yoichi Station

Back in Sapporo, we found a gathering of people behaving strangely with their mobiles....and then realised they were playing "Pokemon Go". 



At the recommendation of someone in the tourist office we acquainted ourselves with the delicious cakes at Donguri Bakery

Scene of our last dinner of the trip -  


- and a final chance to sample some more local produce ! 




Airport express trains from downtown Sapporo to New Chitose Airport run every twenty minutes.  

It seemed appropriate to finish our trip with another train ride in the snow.

8 Mar 2019

At Mai Po boardwalk, 7th March 2019

Pacific Golden Plover - Pluvialis fulva

A bit of rain had been forecast, but actually the rain was heavy indeed.

Such wet weather would be more welcome in a month’s time when April rain might ground a few passage migrants.  As it is, after the third warmest February on record, the weather is running about a month ahead of itself. 

The Deep Bay mudflats were still covered with winter birds, and only a very few passage migrants could be seen. I scanned through the gloom in hope of finding something exotic or unusual.

Viewed from the northernmost hide, the green baize-like moss made a nice photographic background.

Black-faced Spoonbills - Platalea minor

Northern Shoveler - Spatula clypeata

"leucopsis" White Wagtail

"macronyx"  Eastern Yellow Wagtail

There was a bit of activity as the tide came and went, but there was so much standing water I couldn’t see the tideline.

Black-tailed Godwit - Limosa limosa

Black-tailed Godwit - Limosa limosa

Marsh Sandpiper - Tringa stagnatilis

Caspian Gull - Larus cachinnans
Remember that "Caspian" Gull is formerly "Mongolian" Gull and formerly formerly "Yellow-legged" Gull.

Always worth the effort to go, though - there are only a finite number of Mai Po high tides a birder will ever see, and every one is different.

In the great lottery of life, you never know your luck. 

28 Feb 2019

In praise of: - Pied Kingfisher (Ceryle rudis) - again !

Pied Kingfisher - Ceryle rudis

Pied Kingfisher - Ceryle rudis

Pied Kingfisher - Ceryle rudis

Pied Kingfisher - Ceryle rudis

Pied Kingfisher - Ceryle rudis

Pied Kingfisher - Ceryle rudis
All taken at Nam Sang Wai, Hong Kong - 26th January 2019

29 Jan 2019

First “Twitch” of 2019 - Fire-capped Tit at KFBG

The Hong Kong birdwatching Society has a forum on its’ website and requests for bird identifications are often made.

One such request appeared on 26th January, about a bird seen the previous day at Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden in Hong Kong’s New Territories.

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )
I missed the posting but had a group WhatsApp message to the effect that Paul Leader thought the bird in question was a Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps ).

Fire-capped Tit would be a first for HK, so it seemed worth a bash down to KFBG for a look, especially when news came through that it had been re-found on Monday morning (28th Jan), in the same flowering apricot tree.

The limited parking spaces were fully occupied, so we arrived by bus at KFBG’s front entrance.

Also fully occupied were seats on the hourly Shuttle Bus to the top of KFBG’s grounds, so we had a fairly stiff walk up to the spot, which took about 30 minutes.


Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )

But we were in luck, and the bird was showing well to a small but appreciative audience.


Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )
It was vigorously bashing away at the apricot blossoms, - above with flower stamen in its bill - and also found one or two caterpillars among the flower buds while we were watching.

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )
Most characteristically, it sometimes held the apricot flower buds in one claw while pecking at them.

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )

Fire-capped Tit - ( Cephalopyrus flammiceps )
After another 45 minutes or so, the bird moved on. Having trudged up the hill we were prepared to wait for it to return. But eventually, after a couple more hours it hadn’t come back and we left.

Fire-capped Tits breed in Sichuan and Northern Yunnan and there are regular records from Yunnan in the winter (indeed, we saw them on our recent trip there.)

Richard Lewthwaite was at KFBG and noted there there are no previous Guangdong or southeast China records for this species. In the western part of their range some disperse to central India, with others in northern Thailand.  So, vagrancy is not impossible, and a female seems less likely than a gaudy male to be an escaped cage bird. 

The HKBWS Records Committee have a difficult task to declare whether they think this bird is wild or escaped. But, meanwhile we can just enjoy the thought of it, on a Hong Kong hillside, bashing around the blossom-laden apricot branches.


  

27 Jan 2019

In praise of .....(Asian) Red-rumped Swallows (Cecropsis daurica)

I strolled out to a fishpond area near HK's northernmost boundary a couple of evenings ago and found a whole host of hirundines whirling about.

Among them a species I've photographed before, but I make no apology for posting more photos here....



Asian Red-rumped Swallow - Cecropsis daurica

Asian Red-rumped Swallow - Cecropsis daurica

Asian Red-rumped Swallow - Cecropsis daurica

Asian Red-rumped Swallow - Cecropsis daurica

Asian Red-rumped Swallow - Cecropsis daurica

Asian Red-rumped Swallow - Cecropsis daurica

Asian Red-rumped Swallow - Cecropsis daurica

Asian Red-rumped Swallow - Cecropsis daurica